Moderators Dr. Lenny Naftalin and Dr. Andrea Fonner will be joined by panelist Dr. Todd Kilbaugh for a discussion review the emerging science behind these cases and share practical recommendations for clinical practice. This briefing will cover: • Review of clinical cases and emerging molecular evidence • Identification of patients potentially at risk during pre-anesthetic evaluation • Anesthetic management considerations and risk mitigation strategies • Monitoring recommendations, including the role of processed EEG • Strategies for approaching this sensitive topic with patients and families